שָׁמַע
shâmaʻ · shaw-mah' · verb · “to hear, listen, obey”
Шамáʿ значит слышать — но по-еврейски истинное слышание включает внимание и послушание. Этим словом открывается главное исповедание Израиля — Шема: «Слушай, Израиль».
Краткий ответ переведён с помощью ИИ и проверяется. Полное объяснение показано на английском.
Shama is more than registering sound; to truly “hear” is to listen, take to heart, and respond. That is why the same word can mean both “hear” and “obey.”
It begins the Shema, Israel’s daily confession: “Hear (shema), O Israel: the LORD our God, the LORD is one.” To hear God rightly is to let his word reshape the whole of life.
Definition: to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
KJV usage: [idiom] attentively, call (gather) together, [idiom] carefully, [idiom] certainly, consent, consider, be content, declare, [idiom] diligently, discern, give ear, (cause to, let, make to) hear(-ken, tell), [idiom] indeed, listen, make (a) noise, (be) obedient, obey, perceive, (make a) proclaim(-ation), publish, regard, report, shew (forth), (make a) sound, [idiom] surely, tell, understand, whosoever (heareth), witness.
Reference gloss from Strong's Concordance (1890, public domain).