רוּחַ
rûwach · roo'-akh · noun · “spirit, breath, wind”
Руах означает дыхание, ветер или дух — невидимая, животворящая сила Бога. Это ветхозаветный фон новозаветного Святого Духа.
Краткий ответ переведён с помощью ИИ и проверяется. Полное объяснение показано на английском.
Ruach is as physical as a gust of wind and as deep as the breath of life. It hovers over the waters at creation, fills craftsmen and prophets, and is the very breath God breathes into humanity.
The same word names the Spirit of God who empowers and renews. Ezekiel’s valley of dry bones lives again when the ruach enters them — a vivid picture of the life only God’s Spirit gives.
Definition: wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the sky; by resemblance spirit, but only of a rational being (including its expression and functions)
KJV usage: air, anger, blast, breath, [idiom] cool, courage, mind, [idiom] quarter, [idiom] side, spirit(-ual), tempest, [idiom] vain, (whirl-) wind(-y).
Reference gloss from Strong's Concordance (1890, public domain).