New Testament · 1st century

Peter

Also known as Simon Peter

Who was Peter?

Peter was a fisherman who became the bold, impulsive leader among Jesus’ twelve apostles.

RoleLeading apostle of Jesus
Era1st century
TradeFisherman
Name meansRock
Low pointDenying Jesus three times
RestoredBy the risen Jesus

Simon, renamed Peter (“rock”), left his fishing nets to follow Jesus and quickly became a leader among the disciples. He confessed Jesus as “the Christ, the Son of the living God,” yet he also denied him three times on the night of the arrest.

The risen Jesus restored Peter by the lakeside, three times asking, “Do you love me?” and commissioning him to “feed my sheep.” At Pentecost, Peter preached boldly, and thousands believed.

He became a pillar of the early church, opened the gospel to the Gentiles, and wrote two New Testament letters before, by tradition, dying as a martyr.

Key verses BSB · Public Domain (CC0)
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Original BibleDawn profile. Drafted with AI assistance and reviewed for accuracy. Scripture quoted from the public-domain Berean Standard Bible.