What are the five solas of the Reformation?

Quick answer

The five "solas" (Latin for "alone") summarize the Reformation’s recovery of the gospel: Scripture alone, faith alone, grace alone, Christ alone, to the glory of God alone.

Sola Scriptura: Scripture is the only infallible rule for faith and life.

Sola Fide, Sola Gratia, Solus Christus: we are justified by faith alone, by grace alone, in Christ alone.

Soli Deo Gloria: every part of life is to be lived for the glory of God alone. The five hang together — pull one and the gospel sags.

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Original BibleDawn answer · reviewed 2026-06. Drafted with AI assistance and reviewed for accuracy.